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A Centenarian's Memories

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Interviewer: Hello, Auntie. Thank you for participating in
our CR/10 interview project today.

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Thank you for coming to interview me.

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Interviewer: Auntie, first, could you please tell me what
year you were born in?

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I [was born in] 1918.

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Interviewer: Thank you. During the 10 years of the
Cultural Revolution, from 1966 to 1976, where were you?

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I was in Tianjin.

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Interviewer: Then, could you use a few minutes to share
your Cultural Revolution experiences, impressions, feelings, etc.?

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During the Cultural Revolution -- 16 Middle [School] -- on
the street next to us was a middle school, No. 16 Middle School.

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Interviewee's daughter, off camera: 61 Middle
School...

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No. 16 Middle School students came to search my house and
confiscate possessions.

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They took my things away. There were some things that they
burned out in the courtyard.

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It was such a shame.

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Among [those who participated] was a really good student,
who saw my father's writings [among the things being burned].

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He kept them and secretly gave them back to me.

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Interviewer: That's wonderful. There were still good
people.

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Right. Anyway, [after] everything was taken away, I was
made to go to the basement.

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I lived there continuously for 10 years.

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Interviewer: In your own basement?

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Right -- our own house's basement.

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My previous house had been quite large, but later on we
moved to smaller house.

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However, this smaller house still had two floors, a
basement, etc.

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Interviewer: Do you have a deep impression of any incident
during the Cultural Revolution that you could talk about with us?

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My house was searched to confiscate possessions during the
Cultural Revolution.

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All of my books were burned, all of my foreign language
books were burned.

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I feel it's hard to talk about.

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Interviewee's daughter, off camera: What had you been
using those foreign language books for?

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Like Tolstoy's [books] and others...so many...

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Interviewee's daughter: And a lot were reference books,
right?

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Huh? What?

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Interviewee's daughter, off camera: You did translation;
you had a lot of reference books, right?

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They weren't all reference books; there were foreign
language novels and others.

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I studied foreign language literature, so all of my books
were in English. They saw these English books.

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The Red Guards were upstairs, since my books were all
upstairs, [on] the second floor.

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[They] threw the books down, one by one, and burned them
in my courtyard for a whole day.

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They burned all of those books of mine. My home didn't
have anything worth money.

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I feel that books were more precious. So, they burned them
all.

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In the end, a student from No. 16 Middle School gave two
of my father's books back to me, [since] he thought they were [important to
me]. So great.

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Interviewer: Thank you. You're up there in age, a century
old, but you still participated in our project.

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Interviewer: We are really very lucky. Thank you for
accepting our interview.