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"[My grandparents] said that the radio would always be broadcasting things that would get people worked up."

WEBVTT


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Interviewer: Thank you for accepting our interview. First,
could you please tell me when you were born?

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Interviewer: You don’t need to say the exact year; just
the decade will do, like “’60s,” “’70s,” “’80s,”
“’90s.”

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I was born in the ’90s.

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Interviewer: Could you please tell me where you were born
and where you lived in China?

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In the Jiangsu/Zhejiang/Shanghai region.

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Interviewer: Jiangsu/Zhejiang/Shanghai. OK. Do you
remember how old you were the first time you heard about the Cultural
Revolution? Through what channel did you hear about it?

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The first time I heard of the Cultural Revolution?

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00:00:45.450 --> 00:00:54.570  align:center  line:-1
Interviewer: Yes, as far as you can remember, when did you
first hear of the Cultural Revolution, and how did you hear about it?

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00:00:54.580 --> 00:00:57.360  align:center  line:-1
I think it must have been in junior high school.

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00:00:57.370 --> 00:00:59.830  align:center  line:-1
Interviewer: Junior high school. How did you hear about
it?

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00:00:59.840 --> 00:01:10.580  align:center  line:-1
I had a classmate who liked to read some rather incisive
essays, and sometimes I’d hear this classmate mention some things
regarding the Cultural Revolution.

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Interviewer: What was your [feeling] then -- curious?
Or...?

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I didn’t have a systematic understanding; I just heard
my classmate mention it, so I knew this thing existed.

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In the end, I got to high school and had history class,
and through this course everyone knew more about the Cultural
Revolution.

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Interviewer: So it was through a friend, and also through
class.

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Yes.

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Interviewer: Were there any other ways [you found out
about it]?

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When you go online, you will see some things—especially
ifeng.com [Phoenix Television’s website]; I think that has quite a few
reports about the Cultural Revolution.

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Interviewer: So, do you have an interest in this
subject?

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About average, to tell you the truth.

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Interviewer: So you’re not especially interested in
thinking more about it.

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Right, not especially interested.

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Interviewer: Yeah. OK. Since you were born in the ’90s,
your knowledge of the Cultural Revolution must be entirely secondhand.

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Interviewer: Maybe you never, for example, actively sought
to understand what your family felt about it. Or were there [such
opportunities]?

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In high school I had a chance to ask my grandparents about
it.

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Interviewer: What did your grandparents say?

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They said the radio would always be broadcasting things
that would get people worked up, like “Long Live Mao Zedong,” stuff
like that.

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But because my grandparents were what you’d consider
peasants back then, [they might have just felt] it was another big
broadcast, another big loudspeaker [promoting the Cultural Revolution].

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Interviewer: So in your family, there wasn’t much
impact, right?

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Right.

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Interviewer: Today, you’ve already graduated from
college and have become a graduate student.

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Interviewer: So now, what is your current understanding of
the Cultural Revolution?

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I think the Cultural Revolution…I know that the majority
of the revolution occurred in 1966, right?

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Interviewer: Yes.

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And I know it was a class struggle, and that it was…I
think it was a very serious mistake.

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Interviewer: You use the term “mistake.” It shows you have
some personal opinion?

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Because through education and literature, you can reflect
on how people lived during the Cultural Revolution, particularly
intellectuals who were persecuted—seeing those scenes still shocks
me.

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Interviewer: There’s a still a feeling of shock. OK.
Thank you for accepting my interview.