Guide to the Abraham L. Wolk Papers, 1937-1968 AIS.1969.14

Table of Contents

Summary Information

Biography

Scope and Content Notes

Administrative Information

Controlled Access Headings

Previous Citation

Collection Inventory

Summary Information

Repository

ULS Archives & Special Collections

Title

Abraham L. Wolk Papers

Creator

Wolk, Abraham L., 1891-1983

Collection Number

AIS.1969.14

Date

1937-1963

Extent

2.5 linear feet (2 boxes)

Abstract

Abraham L. Wolk was born in 1891 and was a Pittsburgh jurist and a former Pittsburgh city councilman whose interests included smoke control, industrial health programs, the "Pay-as-you-go" tax program, and the Civic Light Opera. The collection contains correspondence, memoranda and notes, writings, speeches, memorabilia, photographs and scrapbooks. The scrapbooks have been microfilmed.

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Biography

Abraham L. Wolk was born in Pittsburgh on September 3, 1891 to William and Rachel (Rosenthal) Wolk. He was educated at South School, Pittsburgh Central High School, Columbia University (A.B.) and the University of Pittsburgh (LL.B). He was admitted to practice before the Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Superior and Supreme courts and the U.S. District Court. He was a member of the Public Auditorium Authority of Pittsburgh and of the Allegheny County Airport Advisory Committee. Wolk was an honorary chairman of the Civic Light Opera Association and honorary trustee of the the Carnegie Library, the Carnegie Institute and the Carnegie Institute of Technology. He was also an honorary life member of the musicians' union.

Wolk was a member of the the American Legion, Sons of Civil War Veterans, Jewish War Veterans, Masons, Elks, Eagles, Allegheny County and Pennsylvania Bar Associations, and many other organizations. Wolk served as the Assistant City Solicitor of Pittsburgh in 1934 and as the Special Deputy Attorney General from 1935 to 1937. He was elected to five terms on Pittsburgh City Council from which he finally resigned in May 1956 due to his appointment to the Orphans' Court. He was elected to a full term on November 4, 1957 and retired from the Orphans' Court in 1968.

Wolk served in World War I as an ensign with the USMRF. He enlisted in May 1918 and was discharged in June, 1919. He married Charlotte J. Krow and was the father of two children.

Among the many interests and activities of Abraham L. Wolk were smoke control, the creation of an Industrial Health Center, and the establishment of the Allegheny County Health Department and the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health. He was also involved in the Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera and is known as the "father" of the Pittsburgh Arts and Crafts Center.

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Scope and Content Notes

This collection contains correspondence, memoranda and notes, writings, speeches, memorabilia, photographs, and scrapbooks. The scrapbooks have been microfilmed onto 4 reels, AIS.1969.14. The correspondence deals with Wolk's Delayed Tax Reduction (Pay-as-you-go-taxation) Proposal to the the U.S. Department of the Treasury and miscellaneous matters such as the origins of "I am an American Day on Citizenship Day." There are communications with such political figures as Herman Eberharter (Congressman from Pennsylvania), Sam Rayburn, Alban Brakley, John McCormack, Joseph F. Guffey (U.S. Senator, Pennsylvania), Henry Morgenthau and members of Congress in hopes of eliciting their support.

The Addresses in Folder 4 deal primarily with Wolk's proposed "Pay-as-you-go Plan," but also include speeches boosting Pittsburgh(Hungry Club,1940)and the cost of municipal government as well as remarks in honor of Abraham Lincoln and a tribute to Justice Michael J. Musmanno.

Folder 5, Memoranda and Notes, contains information on the "Pay-as-you-go Plan," Social Justice, remarks on city budget, circa 1938, and data on the Bureau of Smoke Prevention.

Folder 6 includes four documents written by Wolk which consist of "A Vignette of the History of the Orphans' Court of Pennsylvania,""A Delayed Tax Reduction Pay-As-You-Go Plan," "A suggestion for the More Effective Maintenance and Preservation of our American Freedom and our American Way of Life Through a Planned Intensive Study of our American Colonial History," and the statement "A Program of Industrial Medicine and Public Health for the Pittsburgh Area."

Folder 7 contains two articles on Abraham L. Wolk. The article in American Jewish Outlook concerns Abraham Wolk and his suggestion for calling a conference on the unity of orthodox and conservative Jews and the article in  The Bulletin Index covers Wolk's Delayed-Tax-Plan.

Included in the Memorabilia Folder are three childhood photographs of Abraham Wolk, a prayer composed for the June 12, 1948 Bar Mitzvah of his grandson Elliot, the words of a patriotic song "We're here, we're there, we're everywhere" set to music by Maurice Spitalny which Abraham Wolk composed in 1943, and a photostat of the motions and resolutions passed by City Council upon Abraham Wolk's resignation.

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Administrative Information

Publication Information

ULS Archives & Special Collections, December 1969

Revision Description

 Description of oversize material added to the finding aid. December 2010

Access Restrictions

No restrictions.

Copyright

Permission for publication is given on behalf of the University of Pittsburgh as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

Acquisition Information

This collection was a gift of Abraham L. Wolk on September 17, 1969.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Archives Service Center Staff in December, 1969.

Revision and rearrangement for the encoded version of the finding aid provided by Holly Mengel in February, 2002. Information about the collection title and the controlled access terms was extracted from the MARC record in the University of Pittsburgh catalog Voyager ID number: 1426845.

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Controlled Access Headings

Corporate Name(s)

• Civic Light Opera of Pittsburgh.

Geographic Name(s)

• Pittsburgh (Pa.) -- Politics and government

Personal Name(s)

• Wolk, Abraham L., 1891-1983

Subject(s)

• Air -- Pollution -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh
• Environment
• Industrial hygiene -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh
• Personal papers
• Politics
• Smoke -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh
• Tax collection -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh

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Previous Citation

Abraham L. Wolk Papers, 1937-1963, AIS.1969.14, Archives Service Center, University of Pittsburgh

Wolk, Abraham L., 1891-, Papers, 1937-1963, ais 69:14, Archives of Industrial Society, University of Pittsburgh

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Collection Inventory