Guide to the University of Pittsburgh Van de Graaff Accelerator Records, 1947-1974, UA.90.8.29.1

Arrangement

Repository
ULS Archives & Special Collections
Title
University of Pittsburgh Van de Graaff Accelerator Records
Creator
University of Pittsburgh
Collection Number
UA.90.8.29.1
Extent
3.75 Linear Feet (3 boxes)
Date
1947-1974
Abstract
This collection consists of letters, diagrams, catalogs, and reports documenting the University of Pittsburgh's construction of an advanced cyclotron, called the Van de Graaff Accelerator, in the early 1960s.
Language
English .
Author
Anish Bhagwat.
Sponsor
This collection was processed thanks to a grant from the Center for History of Physics, American Institute of Physics
Publisher
ULS Archives & Special Collections
Address
University of Pittsburgh Library System
Archives & Special Collections
Website: library.pitt.edu/archives-special-collections
Business Number: 412-648-3232 (Thomas) | 412-648-8190 (Hillman)
Contact Us: www.library.pitt.edu/ask-archivist
URL: http://library.pitt.edu/archives-special-collections

History

A cyclotron is a powerful machine that has a wide array of applications for research in particle physics. It involves the use of a strong magnetic field to accelerate particles and resulting electric fields of varying strength to increase the speed at which they travel. In the early 1960s, the University of Pittsburgh was chosen to have one built on its campus that would be more powerful than others that had previously come before it. Pitt was able to secure over $1.6 million from the National Science Foundation and $1 million from the Sarah Mellon-Scaife Foundation to construct the building on campus.

Directed by Dr. James McGruer, construction began in November 1962 and was completed in March 1964. The first beams of protons were achieved in 1965 and the building itself was dedicated in 1966. Eventually, the building was renamed the Nuclear Physics Laboratory, although the building still goes by both names. Since its dedication, the accelerator has been an integral piece of equipment for both student and faculty research. Additions to the accelerator were made in the early 1970's to increase the power output of the machine.

Scope and Content Notes

This collection consists of letters, diagrams, catalogs, and reports documenting the University of Pittsburgh's construction of an advanced cyclotron in the early 1960s. These records involve correspondence written from contractors to the university, along with letters to and from different faculty involved with the project. Reports from the contractors and architects tasked with construction are present, along with the resulting blueprints and diagrams for the building itself. Records that span from the early discussions and proposals for the project to updates to the building after its completion are also found.

Access Restrictions

No restrictions.

Acquisition Information

Transferred from the University of Pittsburgh Department of Physics and Astronomy in June 2015.

Copyright

The University of Pittsburgh holds the property rights to the material in this collection, but the copyright may still be held by the original creator/author. Researchers are therefore advised to follow the regulations set forth in the U.S. Copyright Code when publishing, quoting, or reproducing material from this collection without the consent of the creator/author or that go beyond what is allowed by fair use.

Preferred Citation

University of Pittsburgh Van de Graaff Accelerator Records, 1947-1974, UA.90.8.29.1, University Archives, University of Pittsburgh Library System

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Anish Bhagwat in June 2019 thanks to a grant from the Center for History of Physics, American Institute of Physics.

Subjects

    Corporate Names

    • University of Pittsburgh

    Geographic Names

    • Pittsburgh (Pa.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.

    Other Subjects

    • Nuclear physics
    • University of Pittsburgh

Container List