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Catalog Search Help

The following list of help topics will link you to the appropriate section. To return to the list, click the back button on your navigation toolbar or scroll to the top of the page.

 

Catalog Searches

Catalog searching specifically restricts the search to bibliographic information. Up to three search terms can be combined with Boolean operators. All search options are available through pull-down menus. Search by:

  • Title, which looks for all books of that title, or that contain the search term within the title.
  • Author, which looks for all books by the designated author. Unless a full name is submitted, the search engine will look for the submitted term as both a first and last name.
  • Subject, which looks for all books of the indicated subject.
  • Imprint, which looks for all books of the specified city of publication, publisher.
    • The user must be careful only to enter one search type into the Imprint field. For example, the publisher, Hinkle, and the place of publication, New York, can not be entered into the same search box. Hinkle has to go in one search box, and New York has to go into another search box.
    • Only the proper names of the publishers should be used because of the inconsistencies of transcribing publishers' names and the frequent changes in publishers' names. Omit such terms and phrases as "Company," "Incorporated," and "& Sons."
Searches can be restricted to a range of publication dates.
  • Type the beginning of the publication date range in the Start Date box, and the terminus of the date range in the End Date box.
  • You must enter the full 4 digits for any given year (ie "1945").
  • If you wish to search for a single year, enter that year in the Start Date box and leave the End Date box blank.
For sets larger than 100 results, you can choose from the pull-down menu how to view the results. You can either view the First 100 results, Sample 100 enteries from the total results, or view All of the reuslts.

Submittig a search will bring up a new "match results" page. For help on how to use this results page see the Match Results Page section.

 

Boolean Operators (And, Or, Not)

Boolean operators are what allow you to combine terms and define the relationship of those terms for a Boolean search. The operators are And, Or, and Not. Boolean expressions are operated on from left to right. This means you will need to take some care in formulating your search. For example:
You wish to find text that mentions the word lessons And either the words music Or dance. Your search should be formulated as music Or dance And lessons.
  • Since the search works from left to right, the search will first look for the set of texts that contains either music Or dance.
  • The search then will look within the retrieved set of texts for instances where the word lessons also is found.
  • The result is the combination of the found text sets.
If you had formulated your search as lessons And music Or dance you would have received very different results. Why?
  • Remember that the search works from left to right. The search would have first looked for the set of texts that contains both the words lessons And music.
  • Next it would have looked for the texts that contain the word dance.
  • Then it would combine those two sets of results and eliminated the duplicates to give you your final product.
  • This means that you would have two distinctive sets of text. The two sets have been grouped together to expand the results of the search, but the two sets of text do not reference or interact with eachother. One set of texts exclusivly would contain the word dance, and the other set exclusivly would contain the words lessons And music.
Think of the Boolean format as a bracketed mathematical expression:

[( a * b ) * c ] * d

The search operates first on the smallest innermost bracket, second on the next largest bracket and the results of the first bracket, and third on the outermost term and the results of the second bracket.

 

Advanced Searches

Search types can be combined to create a precise search. For example:
You want to find out how many editions the collection contains of the McGuffey sixth eclectic reader first published in 1867. Formulate the search as McGuffey (Author) AND sixth eclectic (Title) and enter 1867 into the Start Date box.
Search types can be combined to increase the amount of data retrieved, or to refine a concept. For example:
You are interested in a book on manners, but a simple search on the word "manners" will retrieve a list of books on geography and ethnography, as well as books on etiquette. Use the subject headings synonymous with "manners" (such as etiquette or courtesy) to refine and increase your results.
  • For the broadest results, you would formulate your search as etiquette (Anywhere) OR courtesy (Anywhere).
  • To limit retrieval, you would form your search as etiquette (Subject) OR courtesy (Subject).
Only items with these words in the subject headings will be retrieved.

 

Browsing

The browse engine allows you to search through a list of books for each field--Author, Subject, Personal Names, Organizations, or Location. Each browse field is organized alphabetically.

To begin your search, click on the desired letter of the alphabet for the appropriate browse field. A new page will come up containing (from top to bottom):

  • The name of the browse field you are utilizing.
  • The letter of the alphabet to which you are currently linked.
  • Other letters of the alphabet for the browse field to which you can link.
  • A link to jump to the Search Submission button.
  • The relevent browse categories listed in alphbetical order, including (from left to right):
    • A check box to submit the category for a search.
    • The category name which is a hyperlink to its relevant list of books.
    • The number of items contained in the category.
  • The Submit Search button.
  • A link to return to the Search Page.

    If you want to choose a single category on the page, click on the hyperlink. If you wish to view multiple categories, click on the check boxes, go to the end of the page and click the Submit Search button.

Submittig a search will bring up a new "match results" page. For help on how to use this results page see the Match Results Page section.

 

Match Results Page

Submitting your search will bring up a new "match results" page containing (from top to bottom):
  • A list of the subjects you chose to search.
  • The number of matches resulting from your search.
  • The list of matches, including (from left to right):
    • A check box to add the item to the Print List.
    • The author of the item, and the author's birth and death dates (if available).
    • The title of the item.
    • A "More" link to the item's full bibligraphic information, and an Associated Subject Headings search form.
    • What the item is.
  • The option of either adding checked items to the Print List which returns you to a search page, or displaying checked items for printing. Perform either of these options by hitting the Submit button.
  • A link that will clear all contents of Print List and return you to the Main Search page.
When you submit your checked matches to "Add Checked Items to Print List and Return to Search" a new search page will come up. At the bottom of the page, there is a list of the Current Print List Contents. Please note that the search format is not the browse format. You are now using the Catalog Search form. For help with Searching the Catalog see Catalog Searches.
Please note that hitting the Back button on your browser will take you back to the "match results" page, but it will clear all checkmarked items and erase your Print List.
When you submit your checked matches to "Display Checked Items for Printing" the search engine will bring up the full bibliograhic information of all checked items and items in the Print List.
For help with printing see Printing A List of Your Results.

 

The "More" Link & The Associated Subject Headings Search Form

Clicking the "More" link beside an item will bring up a new page with the full bibliographic information for that item, and an Associated Subject Headings search form.
The Associated Subject Headings search form allows you to search for items that have the same subject headings as the given record.
  • Check the subject areas that you are interested in.
  • Use the pull-down menu to search either in ANY of the checked Subject Areas, or ALL of the checked Subject Areas.
    ANY is equivalent to the Boolean operator OR, and ALL is equivalent to the Boolean operator AND. For help with Boolean operators see Boolean Operators.
  • Submit your search by clicking the Submit Search button.
Please note, if you wish to add the given book to your print list without doing a subject search, please use the back button and select it from the browse list. If you do wish to do a subject search, check the book and it will be included in your next results.

 

Printing A List of Your Results

As you search through the bibliography catalog, you may click on the checkboxes next to the items that you wish to add to a list for printing. Provided at the bottom of the page is a list of the current contents of your Print List. If you want to remove any item from your list, uncheck the box. Just above your current print list you have the options to return to the search page for an additional search, to view additional items that matched your query (if there are more than 100 items that matched), or to display a list of checked items with basic bibliographic and location information. When you display the contents of the Print List you can use the Print function of your browser to print your selection of books.

 

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Last updated: September, 2001


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