Summary Information
Collection of H.J. Heinz Company (Pittsburgh, Pa.), MSS#57 H.J. Heinz Company
1867-1996, 1920-1940, 1950-1970 67.5 cubic feet (33 boxes)
The H.J. Heinz Company was founded in 1869 by Henry John Heinz (1844-1919). The collection contains advertisements, correspondence, label books, pamphlets, scrapbooks, programs, postcards, and other sundry items. The collection primarily documents the products manufactured by the Company between 1920-1939 and 1950-1960.
Language:
The material in this collection is in English.
Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania Senator John Heinz Pittsburgh Regional History Center
1212 Smallman Street
Pittsburgh, PA 15222
412-454-6364
library@hswp.org
http://www.heinzhistorycenter.org/libraryArchives.aspx
This finding aid has been encoded as a part of the Historic Pittsburgh project a joint effort of the University of Pittsburgh and the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania. Funding for this portion of the project has been donated by the Hillman Foundation.
Fall, 1999
This guide to the collection was originally prepared by: Craig Moore on March 24, 1996. Revisions occurred to the finding aid as a part of the encoding process in Fall, 1999.
Encoded by: Janet Begnoche on September 21, 1999 from an existing finding aid. >Reviewed by Steve Doell in December 1999
July 1, 2006:
Converted from EAD Version 1.0 to EAD Version 2002
History of the H.J. Heinz Company (Pittsburgh, Pa.) (1869-1995)
The H.J. Heinz Company was founded in 1869 by Henry John Heinz (1844-1919). Along with his partner, L.C. Noble, H.J. Heinz began to cultivate horseradish on a less than one-acre plot in Sharpsburg, Pennsylvania. Heinz and Noble, producing their product under the brand of Anchor Pickle and Vinegar Works, expanded their business to include over one hundred acres of land, a work force numbering over one hundred, and new products such as pickles, vinegar, and celery sauce. In 1872, E.J. Noble entered the partnership to become Heinz, Noble & Company, and the plant moved to Second Avenue in Pittsburgh. In 1875, when Heinz contracted to buy the products produced by a pickling and bottling company in Woodstock, Illinois, branch distributing houses were opened at St. Louis and Chicago. The Panic of 1873, however, eventually caused Heinz, Noble & Company to go bankrupt by 1875. H.J. Heinz began a new business two months later with help from his brother John and his cousin Frederick. The company became known as F.& J. Heinz from 1876 until 1888. The year 1876 was also significant because they introduced tomato ketchup to the Heinz product lines. Additional products such as apple butter, pepper sauce, and mince meat were also introduced in these early years.
In 1888, H.J. Heinz acquired controlling interest in the Company from his brother John, thus establishing the H.J. Heinz Company. The H.J. Heinz Company expanded dramatically in 1890 with the construction of the factory in Allegheny City along Main Street (later called Progress Street) on the North Side. This plant is still in operation and continues to be the central office. Plants and branch houses were also built in Muscatine, Iowa; Hicksville, New York; and Holly, Michigan, among others. In order to further promote the Heinz name, the Heinz Company participated in many World Fairs, including the 1893 Columbian Exposition in Chicago where the very first pickle pin was distributed. The H.J. Heinz Company became international when the London grocery house of Fortnum and Mason contracted to sell Heinz products. A branch house was established in London, England in 1895 and the first plant opened in England in 1905. The familiar Heinz "57 Varieties" trademark was adopted in 1896 when H.J. Heinz was inspired by an advertisement for "21 Styles" of shoes. Another important milestone occurred in 1898 with the construction of the Heinz Ocean Pier in Atlantic City, New Jersey, where Heinz products and objects of art were exhibited. Advertising continued to play an important role in 1899 with the erection of the largest electrical sign in the world promoting Heinz 57 varieties at the corner of Twenty-third and Broadway in New York City. Furthermore, beginning in 1899, thousands of visitors were escorted through the Pittsburgh plant annually as a way of introducing people to Heinz products.
The H.J. Heinz Company was officially incorporated in 1905 (Pennsylvania approved the incorporation in 1900 and the County Law Department in 1905) with $4 million in stock owned by H.J. Heinz, his cousin Frederick Heinz, his son Howard, W.H. Robinson, R.G. Evans, and his brother-in-law Sebastian Mueller. The Company continued to expand by introducing new products and building more plants at home and abroad. By 1902 there were seven branch factories in the United States and 21 salting stations (salting stations were responsible for pickling cucumbers). An olive factory was built in Seville, Spain, in 1904. Also in 1904, H.J. Heinz had the original two-story brick building (known as "The Little House Where We Began") moved by barge from its original site in Sharpsburg to the plant on the North Side. Heinz stressed the purity of his food products and went to great lengths to maintain clean conditions in his factories for employees. Heinz lobbied for the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act signed by Theodore Roosevelt in 1906. Heinz practiced a paternalistic approach to management and employer-employee relations. Heinz had an auditorium, roof garden, dining rooms, and a library constructed for the benefit of his employees. Employees received gifts during the holidays and went on company outings to such places as Rock Springs, Pennsylvania.
H.J. Heinz died of pneumonia in 1919 at the age of 75, but the H.J. Heinz Company continued to expand and flourish under his son Howard Heinz (1877-1941). H.J. Heinz chose his second oldest son Howard over his eldest son Clarence to succeed him because of Clarence's ill health and lack of interest in managing the Company. By 1919, the H.J. Heinz Company had over 6,500 employees, 25 branch factories, 85 salting stations, 53 tomato receiving stations, and 111 pickle receiving stations. Business overseas continued to prosper in England and elsewhere in Europe. Additions and renovations continued to be made to the Pittsburgh plant on the North Side. Like his father, Howard maintained a paternalistic relationship with his employees. Many of the improvements made to the Pittsburgh plant were for the welfare of the workers. In 1930, a new auditorium and service building was dedicated to the Heinz employees by Herbert Hoover in a broadcast from the White House. The H.J. Heinz Company survived the Great Depression and continued to build more factories, hire more employees, and undertake ambitious advertising campaigns. Despite labor problems elsewhere, the first strike at Heinz did not occur until 1938 when employees struck for higher wages. The H.J. Heinz Company now had 25 factories in four countries and over 11,000 employees. The successful Heinz line of condensed soup and strained foods was introduced in the 1930s. Howard Heinz died in 1941 and was succeeded by his son H.J. "Jack" Heinz II (1909-1987).
H.J. Heinz II began working for the Company at age 16. He worked with the Company in a number of capacities until he was named president after his father's death. H.J. Heinz II was very concerned with nutrition and public health. The Company became an underwriter for the Nutrition Foundation to help Americans maintain health standards during World War II. In 1944, a Nutritional Research Laboratory was established at Heinz. During the war, Heinz produced canned foods, such as soup and ham and eggs, for the soldiers. In 1942, in an unusual departure from food production, the Heinz factory in Pittsburgh began manufacturing plastic parts for gliders and airplanes to aid in the war effort. Heinz also distributed a number of products manufactured by other companies, such as Sun-Maid Raisins, Lake Shore Honey, and Van Houten's Golden Seal Cocoa. Among the new foods introduced in these years were juices, and dry spaghetti, noodles, and macaroni. The Company became a public corporation in 1946 when it entered the New York Stock Exchange. In 1948, H.J. Heinz II announced that a 15 million dollar building program was scheduled for the Pittsburgh plant. The building program included a new warehouse, vinegar building, and research center. The "Little House Where We Began" was disassembled brick-by-brick and moved from the Heinz plant in Pittsburgh to Greenfield Village in Dearborn, Michigan in 1954. It was reassembled there and exhibited, along with Heinz memorabilia, amidst the other historic buildings.
By the second half of the 20th century, the H.J. Heinz Company had become the global corporation we know today. In 1961, the Company set a record with over 300 million dollars in worldwide sales. The Company purchased the capital stock of Star-Kist Foods, Inc. in 1963; Ore-Ida Foods, Inc. in 1965; and Weight Watchers International, Inc. in 1978. With the death of H.J. Heinz II in 1987, the Company elected Anthony J.F. O'Reilly as the first non-family member became president of the Company. In 1992, a processing plant for soup and baby food was added to the Pittsburgh plant in a project called "HeinzSite, our vision for the future." The Company acquired the All American Gourmet Company and Quaker Oats North American Pet Foods Division in 1995. By 1995, the H.J. Heinz Company's global sales were over 8 billion dollars with almost half coming from its overseas operations and seventy percent from non-Heinz brand products.
Collection Scope and Content Note
The collection contains advertisements, correspondence, label books, pamphlets, scrapbooks, programs, postcards, and other sundry items. The collection primarily documents the products manufactured by the Company between 1920-1939 and 1950-1960. The early history of the H.J. Heinz Company between 1869 and 1900 is not well represented in this collection. The Heinz & Noble period of the Company (1869-1875) is not present at all. There are catalogs and invoices from the FJ Heinz Company and the early H.J. Heinz Company of the 1880's, but not much else. There are very few records related to employees.
The strengths of the collection include the label books and the advertisements. The label books illustrate the complete line of Heinz products between 1888 and 1962. The earliest label books are extremely fragile and for this reason are restricted in their use. The advertisements detail the marketing strategies of the Company between 1901 and 1989, notably the campaign for purer foods at the turn of the century. Additional advertisements can be found in the oversized portion of the collection. (See Separation Note below.) The correspondence in the collection includes letters to H.J. Heinz from his sons Howard and Clifford between 1896 and 1902. There is very little correspondence related to the history of the Company. Noteworthy in the correspondence from H.J. Heinz, however, is a letter written to his cousin Fred Heinz regarding the purchase of the original "House Where We Began" in 1904. In addition, there are numerous letters to Howard Heinz from his sons, H.J. Heinz II and Rust Heinz, while they were attending school in the 1920's. Several letters are addressed to the Heinz Archivist, Ed Lehew, in regard to H.J. Heinz Company memorabilia. The two linear feet of pamphlets and leaflets are generally promotional materials and giveaways. The pamphlets often contain recipes, short histories of the Company, and product information. Significant leaflets include the Heinz Exhibits at the 1939 New York World's Fair, the 1933 Century of Progress Exposition in Chicago, and the 1939 Golden Gate Exposition in San Francisco. The section labeled "business material" contains the only substantial records of the Company. Present are sales data between 1907 and 1952 and a weekly pickle report detailing the number of bushels and acreage of the crop produced at various locations from 1910 to 1944. There are numerous postcards which illustrate factory work in the H.J. Heinz Company, the Heinz Ocean Pier in Atlantic City, New Jersey, and other attractions. The programs document the H.J. Heinz Company Annual Conventions between 1902 and 1957, as well as various banquets and other special events. There are 12 original recipe books containing experimental recipes for various products between 1902 and 1923. The scrapbooks in the collection contain clippings on the deaths of H.J. Heinz and Howard Heinz, three volumes of clippings from the American Wind Symphony Orchestra, and advertisements between 1920 and 1980.
The H.J. Heinz Company Collection is housed in 33 archival boxes and is arranged alphabetically by folder title with oversized items and loose volumes arranged to the rear. The advertisements are arranged by product and then chronologically. The pamphlets are arranged by size to the rear of the collection.
Controlled Access Terms
- Advertising -- Food -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Advertising cards -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Agriculture -- Ecomonic aspects -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Agriculture -- Statistics -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food -- Containers -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food -- Labeling -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food -- Packaging -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food -- Transportation -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Baby foods -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food conservation -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food container industry -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food industry and trade -- Employees -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food industry and trade -- Management -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food industry and trade -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food industry and trade -- Quality control -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food law and legislation -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Food processing plants -- Iowa -- Muscatine.
- Food processing plants -- Michigan -- Holland.
- Food research -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Stocks -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Sunday schools -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Canned Foods -- Pennsylvania -- Pittsburgh.
- Pure Food and Drug Act (1906).
- FJ Heinz Co. (Pittsburgh, Pa.)
- Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village
- Heinz Noble Co. (Sharpsburg, Pa.)
- Reymer Brothers (Pittsburgh, Pa.)
- Anchor Pickle and Preserving Works (Pittsburgh, Pa.)
- Heinz, Noble Co. (Pittsburgh, Pa.)
- Ore-Ida Foods, Inc. (Boise, Id.)
- Weight Watchers International, Inc.
- World's Columbian Exposition -- (1893 : -- Chicago, Ill.)
- Heinz Ocean Pier (Atlantic City, N.J.)
- Century of Progress International Exposition -- (1933-1934 : -- Chicago, Ill.)
- Golden Gate International Exposition -- 1939-1940 : -- San Francisco, Calif.)
- New York World's Fair -- (1939-1940)
- Heinz, H. J. -- (Henry John), -- 1844-1919
- Heinz, Howard, -- 1877-1941.
- Heinz, H.J., -- 1909-1987.
- Heinz, Clifford.
- Heinz, Frederick.
- Heinz, John, -- 1938-
- Heinz, Rust.
- Lehew, E.C.
- Mueller, Sebastian.
- Noble, E.J.
- Noble, L. Clarence.
Access and Use
This collection is open for research. However, Label Books 1888-1899 are very fragile and require staff supervision.
These materials were received in one accession.Acc# 1994.0310 Gift of the H.J. Heinz Company (Heinz U.S.A.,Pittsburgh, PA.) 1994.
Collection of the H.J. Heinz Company (Pittsburgh, Pa.), 1867-1996, (bulk 1920-1940, 1950-1970) MSS #57, Historical Soceoty of Western Pennsylvania
This collection was processed by Craig Moore on March 24, 1996. Revision and rearrangement for the encoded version of the finding aid provided by Janet Begnoche on October 1, 1999.
Property rights reside with the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania. Literary rights are retained by the creators of the records and their heirs. For permissions to reproduce or publish, please contact the curator of the Archives.
Contents List
Box 1
| volume |
|
Sunday School and Church Notes n.d.
|
|
| folder |
1 |
Howard Heinz' Memorial Service 1941
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Howard Heinz on "World Conditions" 1930
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Miscellaneous 1900
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Pickle Cards c1893-1904
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Apple Butter 1906, 1921
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Baby Food 1935-1963
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Baked Beans 1904-1978
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Ketchup 1906-1989
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Mandalay Sauce 1906-1908
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Mince Meat 1903-1936
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Miscellaneous 1901-1973
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Olive Oil 1903, 1917
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Peanut Butter 1913-1928
|
|
| folder |
14 |
Pickles 1902-1950
|
|
| folder |
15 |
Preserves 1902-1912
|
|
| folder |
16 |
Rice Flakes 1930-1932
|
|
| folder |
18 |
Spaghetti 1901-1948
|
|
| folder |
19 |
Tomato Juice 1932-1942
|
|
| folder |
20 |
Vinegar 1903-1962
|
|
| folder |
21 |
"Changing the Eating Habits of the World" 1940
|
|
| folder |
22 |
Franklin Mint 1992
|
|
| folder |
23 |
"From a Homemade Bottle Of Horseradish" 1956
|
|
| folder |
24 |
"More On Pickles" - NMRA Bulletin 1976
|
|
| folder |
25 |
"A Picker and Preserver Extraordinaire" n.d.
|
|
| folder |
26 |
Baby Food Ingredients and Alba Recipes 1974-1975
|
|
| folder |
27 |
Berkeley, Ca. Manufacturing and Warehousing Plant n.d.
|
|
| folder |
28 |
Biography on Howard Heinz n.d.
|
|
| folder |
29 |
Book Cover with Heinz Keystone Pickling and Preserving Works n.d.
|
|
Box 2
| folder |
1 |
Henry J. Heinz 1844-1919 1919
|
|
| folder |
2 |
H.J.H. Heinz Seventieth Birthday 1914
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Mr. Sebastian Mueller - Forty-Two Years Service 1927
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Salesmen and Branch House Managers of the H.J. Heinz Co. 1893
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Sebastian Mueller 1930
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Brief Outline of the H.J. Heinz Company 1964
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Brochures 1994-1996
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Analyses of Tomato Seasons, Messages to Department Heads, etc. 1926-1944
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Book of Sales - W.G. Constable 1939
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Branch House Accounts 1903
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Charts of Pickle Data 1898-1947
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Checks 1889-1901
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Delivered Sales 1876-1966
|
|
Box 3
| folder |
1 |
Delivered Sales Recaps 1907-1950
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Delivered Sales (Yearly), Branch Sales, and Saleman's Price List 1907-1952
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Department Overhead Charges 1913
|
|
| folder |
4 |
FJ Heinz Co. 1885
|
|
| folder |
5 |
H.J. Heinz Co. 1890-1893
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Reymer Brothers 1867
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Miscellaneous 1896-1918
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Monthly Record - Vinegar Sales for August 1900
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Stamp For Special Tax 1915-1916
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Stock Information 1920, 1946
|
|
Box 4
| folder |
3 |
Caricature of H.J. Heinz with Poem n.d.
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Catalog Pages For Heinz Apple Butter and Ketchup n.d.
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Art Objects and Antiques on Exhibit at the Heinz Ocean Pier n.d.
|
|
| folder |
6 |
FJ Heinz Co. 1885
|
|
| folder |
7 |
1889, 1892-1893, 1895, 1899-1900
|
|
| folder |
8 |
1901-1904, 1906, 1915, 1923-1924
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Interior Store Displays n.d.
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Miscellaneous 1957
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Certificates 1966, 1970
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Chicago Snap-Shots 1916-1959
|
|
| folder |
14 |
City Directory Page Showing FJ Heinz Anchor Pickle and Vinegar Works 1894
|
|
| folder |
15 |
H.J. Heinz' Death 1919
|
|
Box 5
| folder |
1 |
Miscellaneous 1895-1988
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Contents of Cornerstone Box in New Building 1929
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Article from Beacon with Old Photo of Heinz 57 Varieties 1992
|
|
| folder |
4 |
First National Bank Check 1899, 1967
|
|
| folder |
5 |
FJ Heinz Ad c1876, 1978
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Fortune Article Draft 1952-1957
|
|
| folder |
7 |
German Prices 1905
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Clifford Heinz 1900-1902
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Howard Heinz 1896-1901
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Miscellaneous 1893-1919
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Fred Heinz 1904
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Miscellaneous 1894-1908
|
|
| folder |
14 |
Walz, K. - Checks 1898
|
|
|
|
H.J. Heinz II and Rust Heinz
|
|
| folder |
17 |
Miscellaneous 1896
|
|
| folder |
18 |
Heinz Logos 1973
|
|
| folder |
19 |
Heinz Pickle Song 1974
|
|
| folder |
20 |
J.C. Lieb & Co. 1891, 1893
|
|
| folder |
21 |
"A Century of Results" Pamphlet 1978
|
|
| folder |
22 |
"The 57 At the Fair" and "14 Distinctive Soups by Heinz" 1933, 1984
|
|
| folder |
23 |
Heinz Envelopes 1917, 1975
|
|
| folder |
24 |
Miscellaneous 1975-1993
|
|
| folder |
25 |
Territorial Enterprise 1960, 1990
|
|
| folder |
26 |
L.H. Johnson & Co. - Heinz Vinegars 1903
|
|
| folder |
27 |
London Branch Factory 1899
|
|
| folder |
28 |
Miscellaneous 1895-1975
|
|
| folder |
29 |
National Provincial Bank of England 1896
|
|
Box 6
| folder |
1 |
Pinkerton's Detective Agency 1900
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Retail Profit Scale 1922, 1979
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Sign Advertising Tomato Juice 1930, 1965
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Stockholder's Annual Meeting 1949
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Wright, Nancy - Heinz Librarian 1963, 1965
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Yanke, Natalja - Perfect Attendance Letters 1926-1930
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Correspondence and Lists of Heinz Company Relics at Dearborn 1952-1953
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Envelopes 1894-1899
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Framed Advertisement - Experienced Campers 1986
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Greeting Cards 1919-1993
|
|
| folder |
12 |
"Heinz Girl" Magazine Ad c1900
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Heinzsite - Ribbon Cutting Ceremony 1992
|
|
| folder |
14 |
"House of Heinz" Material - Miscellaneous Articles and Clippings 1904-1961
|
|
| folder |
15 |
Invitations 1902-1903
|
|
|
|
Ketchum, MacLeod & Grove, Inc.
|
|
| folder |
16 |
Heinz Closed Circuit Telecast Preliminary Script Outline and Revision #3 1958
|
|
| folder |
17 |
Text For Brochure H.J. Heinz Research Center 1958
|
|
| folder |
18 |
Keystone Pickling & Preserving Works Emblem n.d.
|
|
Box 7
| folder |
1 |
Celery Sauce Crate c1894
|
|
Box 8
Box 9
Box 10
| folder |
3 |
Obsolete Soup Label Book #1 1940-1957
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Obsolete Soup Label Book #2 1940-1957
|
|
| folder |
5 |
A Century of Progress Exposition, Chicago 1933
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Golden Gate Exposition, San Francisco 1939
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Heinz Exhibit, 1939 New York World's Fair 1939
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Heinz Magazine of the Air 1938
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Heinz Pre-Cooked Cereal Food n.d.
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Heinz Recipe Box n.d.
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Heinz Vacation Serenade 1944
|
|
Box 11
| folder |
3 |
Panama-Pacific International Exposition 1915
|
|
| folder |
4 |
World's Fair, New York 1940
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Victory Bulletin - Recipes and Cooking Rules c1945
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Ledger - Steamboat Supper 1948
|
|
| folder |
7 |
"Little House Where We Began" 1952-1961
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Log Cabin Museum Exhibit - Clipping and Photo 1983
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Beckelmann's Grocery Economist 1902
|
|
| folder |
10 |
"H.J. Heinz Cooks Up First Venture on the Continent" 1957
|
|
| folder |
11 |
"H.J. Heinz Pours it on in Products and Profits" 1967
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Canadian Food Industries - "The Heinz Story" 1958
|
|
Box 12
| folder |
1 |
Collectors' Showcase - "The Uncommon H.J. Heinz" 1984-1985
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Coronet - "The Man Behind Those Heinz Foods" 1953
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Country Living - "Pass the Ketchup, Please" 1989
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Food Service Marketing - Ore-Ida Ads 1978
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Food Trade Review - "The H.J.Heinz Company's Kitt Green Factory" 1959
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Foreign Operations - "Why Companies Go Abroad" 1958
|
|
| folder |
7 |
The Glass Packer - "Price Ceilings, Materials Top NCA Meeting Problems" 1952
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Heinz Magazine of the Air 1937
|
|
| folder |
9 |
"Heinz 57 Varieties" 1950
|
|
| folder |
10 |
"Heinz 57 Varieties" Reprint 1950
|
|
| folder |
11 |
National Geographic - "Voyage to the Antarctic" 1983
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Packaging Design - "H.J. Heinz: 100 Years of Packaging" 1969
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Packaging Progress - "Quality Will Out" n.d.
|
|
| folder |
14 |
Perspective - "Heinz It All Began in Pittsburgh" 1976
|
|
Box 13
| folder |
1 |
Pittsburgh Quote - "H.J. Heinz" 1959
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Postcard Collector - "Heinz Pickle Postcards and Trade Cards" 1985
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Power - "Pickles Were a Sideline" 1947
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Redbook - Heinz Tomato Soup Advertisement 1945
|
|
| folder |
7 |
TV Guide - "All to Sell a Can of Soup" 1971
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Department for the Reception of Visitors 1922
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Escort's Manual 1931
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Manuscript Regarding Cattle Raising by H.J. Heinz II 1928
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Marketing Information on Heinz Apple Sauce 1963
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Commemorative Package 1989
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Manufacturing of Glass Containers in the U.S. 1935
|
|
| folder |
15 |
Menus 1948, 1958
|
|
| folder |
16 |
Merchandise Order Form 1995
|
|
| folder |
19 |
Mottoes of Mr. H.J. Heinz n.d.
|
|
| folder |
20 |
The 57 1903-1914
|
|
| folder |
21 |
57 News 1961-1965
|
|
Box 14
| folder |
1 |
Miscellaneous 1959-1992
|
|
| folder |
3 |
ABC's of Baby Feeding: A Filmstrip Guide and Off to a Good Start 1956
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Don McNeill's Breakfast Club 1963
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Famous Air Pilots and Modern Aviation 1948
|
|
| folder |
6 |
A Guide to Wartime Cooking 1943
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Heinz: A Good Place to Work n.d.
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Heinz-A Good Place to Work n.d.
|
|
| folder |
9 |
Heinz Research Center n.d.
|
|
| folder |
10 |
Heinz Salad Book n.d.
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Heinz Strained and Junior Foods 1942
|
|
| folder |
12 |
The House of Heinz n.d.
|
|
| folder |
13 |
How a Little Boy's Dream Came True n.d.
|
|
| folder |
14 |
Ore-Ida: How the Humble Potato Was Lifted to New Heights 1976
|
|
| folder |
15 |
Pittsburgh 1962
|
|
| folder |
16 |
Research For Quality n.d.
|
|
| folder |
17 |
The Spice of Life 1901, 1907
|
|
Box 15
| folder |
1 |
The Star-Kist Story n.d.
|
|
| folder |
2 |
The Story of Food Preservation 1942-1943
|
|
| folder |
3 |
Souvenir of Pittsburg 1905
|
|
| folder |
4 |
Pedigree and Registration for H.J. Heinz' Dog Homewood Don n.d.
|
|
| folder |
5 |
Photocopies of H.J. Heinz, Heinz Prize Cup, Etc. n.d.
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Plymouth Pickle Contract 1899
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Centennial 1869-1969 1969
|
|
| folder |
9 |
The Little House Where Quality Began 1952
|
|
| folder |
10 |
St. Augustine's Oldest Store Museum 1965
|
|
| folder |
11 |
La Mode Illustree' n.d.
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Theodore Roosevelt and Family n.d.
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Banquets 1919-1954
|
|
Box 16
| folder |
5 |
Miscellaneous 1900-1953
|
|
|
|
Sixty-One Years of Friendly Industrial Relationship
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Recipe Cards n.d.
|
|
Box 17
| folder |
1 |
Beans and Mayonnaise 1922-1923
|
|
| folder |
7 |
S.E. Blackman 1908-1909
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Experiments 1903-1906
|
|
Box 18
| folder |
1 |
The Heinz Book of Meat Cookery n.d.
|
|
| folder |
1 |
The Heinz Book of Quantity Recipes and Menus
|
|
| folder |
4 |
The Heinz Recipe Book 1939
|
|
| folder |
5 |
The Heinz Recipe Book (Wartime Supplement) 1939
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Relishes and Miscellaneous Experiments 1922-1923
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Rice Puddings 1922-1936
|
|
Box 19
| folder |
1 |
Annual Report 1949, 1964, 1974
|
|
| folder |
2 |
Foreign Spice Production 1939
|
|
| folder |
3 |
H.J. Heinz II's Early Experiences in London 1930
|
|
| folder |
4-5 |
April 30, 1945
|
|
| folder |
6 |
Roscoe Turner's Original "57" Racer No. 1 - Heinz Rice Flakes Giveaway c1935
|
|
| folder |
7 |
Sales Management Reorganization 1950
|
|
| folder |
8 |
Scrapbook - The Dream That Came True 1916
|
|
| folder |
9 |
"Danger! Do Not Lean Over Elevator Gate" n.d.
|
|
| folder |
10 |
"Order Helps to Keep House" n.d.
|
|
| folder |
11 |
Speech by Fred Heinz 1953
|
|
| folder |
12 |
Steel Plate from the Battleship Delaware 1909
|
|
| folder |
13 |
Streetcar Signs n.d.
|
|
| folder |
14 |
Tickets 1902, 1925
|
|
| folder |
15 |
Veteran Employees Association Membership Card and Constitution 1934, 1937
|
|
| folder |
16 |
"We of Heinz" Exhibit 1958
|
|
| folder |
17 |
Will of H.J. Heinz 1919
|
|
| folder |
18 |
Young Men's Christian Association, Sharpsburg and Etna, Pa. 1894
|
|
Box 20
| volume |
|
H.J. Heinz Company 1936
|
|
| volume |
|
Monthly Recap of Visitors 1954-1965
|
|
| volume |
|
Monthly Record - Branches and Agencies 1900
|
|
| volume |
|
Statistical-All Countries- Delivered and Sales Recaps 1907-1950 n.d.
|
|
Box 21
| volume |
|
Sales Manuals n.d.
|
|
Box 22
| volume |
|
Sales Manual No. 1470 n.d.
|
|
Box 23
| volume |
|
Replica Vinegar Labels n.d.
|
|
Box 24
| volume |
|
Replica Vinegar Labels n.d.
|
|
Box 25
| volume |
|
Tom Tomato Tours the World of Heinz n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Story of the 57 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Eaters Digest n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Pittsburgh: From Fort To City 1954
|
|
| volume |
|
The Heinz Salad Book c1933
|
|
| volume |
|
57 Prize-Winning Recipes 1957
|
|
| volume |
|
70 Years of Good Eating 1939
|
|
| volume |
|
Salads: A Recipe Book by Heinz n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
The H.J. Heinz Company Story 1956
|
|
| volume |
|
The Heinz Salad Book 57 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
It's A World-Wide 57 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Spin the Bottle! For Foods That Fit Your Mood 1970
|
|
| volume |
|
Our New Breed of Chef. . . 1970
|
|
Box 26
| volume |
|
The Heinz Book of Meat Cookery
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Book of Salads 1930
|
|
| volume |
|
The ABCs of Prenatal Care: A Family Guide
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Guide to Successful Pickling 1981
|
|
| volume |
|
Barbecuing. . . For the Fun of it 1969
|
|
| volume |
|
All About Pickles 1969
|
|
| volume |
|
Trademarks vs. Grademarks: A Message to Housewives 1943
|
|
| volume |
|
Holiday Happenings From Heinz
|
|
| volume |
|
Holiday Recipes from Heinz n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Bright Start: A Guide to Infant Feeding 1978
|
|
| volume |
|
Happy Crafts From Happy Soup n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Book of Quantity Recipes 1935
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Book of Meat Cookery
|
|
| volume |
|
A Housewife Looks at Heinz n.d.
|
|
Box 27
| volume |
|
The Romance of the 57 1930
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz 57 Varieties n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
The Story of the 57 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
The Home of the '57 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Book of Salads 1925
|
|
| volume |
|
Thrifty New Tips on a Grand Old Favorite 1932
|
|
| volume |
|
The House of Heinz n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Understanding your young child 1954
|
|
| volume |
|
Your Work is Your Brain's Gymnasium 1902
|
|
| volume |
|
An ABC's for Baby's Meal-time n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Convention Digest - Heinz 65th Annual Sales Convention 1952
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Grocery Product Guide 1980
|
|
| volume |
|
Harlesden 1925-1965 1965
|
|
| volume |
|
The Growth of an Industry n.d.
|
|
Box 28
| volume |
|
Heinz Kindergarten Book n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Kindergarten Book No.1 c1900
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Kindergarten Book No.4 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Kindergarten Book No.5 n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Kindergarten Book No.6 1927
|
|
| volume |
|
Salads By the World's Best Chefs 1912
|
|
| volume |
|
What Heinz Stands For 1903
|
|
| volume |
|
57 Ways to Use Heinz Condensed Soups 1944
|
|
| volume |
|
The Philistine 1906
|
|
| volume |
|
A Fair Question 1904
|
|
| volume |
|
A Message To Garcia 1899
|
|
| volume |
|
Happy Crafts from Happy Soup n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Souvenir Recipe Book
|
|
| volume |
|
Main Dishes and Casseroles 1973
|
|
| volume |
|
Recipe Magic with Heinz Soups n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
In-wich, On-wich and Sandwich 1967
|
|
| volume |
|
Kitchen Fun For You n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Facts About Foods n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
A Mid-Year Report. . . 1972
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Special Dietary Foods 1942
|
|
| volume |
|
The Use of Heinz Strained and Junior Foods for Infant Feeding and Special Diets 1949
|
|
| volume |
|
Fun Foods for Keen Teens n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Science Recommends. . . 1941
|
|
| volume |
|
Looking Towards Better Labels 1944
|
|
| volume |
|
Teacher's Guide For Class Presentation of "The Story of Food Preservation" 1942
|
|
| volume |
|
Home Maker's Guide 1946
|
|
| volume |
|
Let's Go Flying: Famous Flights and Air Routes of the World n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Memorial Chapel University of Pittsburgh 1938
|
|
Box 29
| volume |
|
The Men's 57 Club 1916
|
|
| volume |
|
The Roycrofters: A Message to Garcia 1916
|
|
| volume |
|
The Safe Worker 1935
|
|
| volume |
|
The Story of Peanutville 1915
|
|
| volume |
|
The New Heinz Employee 1924
|
|
| volume |
|
Pointers For Salesmen n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Magic of Food Show From the Festival of Gas Pavilion - New York World's Fair 1964-1965
|
|
| volume |
|
Plain and Fancy Cooking with Blennd n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Food Preserving 1927
|
|
| volume |
|
Cook with Ketchup n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Chef's Recipe Secrets with Heinz Sauces n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Say Cheese: With Heinz Cheese Soup That Is n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Business Ethics 1926
|
|
| volume |
|
Are You a Preferred Risk? 1897
|
|
| volume |
|
57 Varieties of Heinz Pure Foods n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
57 Ideas for Delicious Salads and Dressings n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
(green cover) n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Faithful Service Awards 1948
|
|
| volume |
|
Faithful Service Awards 1949
|
|
| volume |
|
Faithful Service Awards 1955
|
|
| volume |
|
Faithful Service Awards 1956
|
|
| volume |
|
Employees Presented with the Faithful Service Gold Medal 1936
|
|
| volume |
|
The Quality of Salemanship 1951
|
|
| volume |
|
Consumers Promotion Work 1912
|
|
| volume |
|
You Are Cordially Invited n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
As a Visitor Sees Us n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Custer's Last Rally c1906
|
|
| volume |
|
A Modern Business Structure n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Baked Beans n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Faithful Service Awards Year Ending 1954 1954
|
|
| volume |
|
Baby Feeding and Nutrition n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Let's talk basics 1974
|
|
| volume |
|
Men's 57 Club Library Service 1929
|
|
| volume |
|
Unloading Department Supplies n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Quick Pickling 1972
|
|
| volume |
|
The Gang's All Here - Recipe for 24 Servings n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Facts About Heinz U.S.A. and the H.J. Heinz Company 1984
|
|
| volume |
|
Allergy Information on Heinz Baby Foods n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Beautiful Things For Play Pen People and their friends from Heinz 1970
|
|
| volume |
|
Teacher's Guide for the Sound Color Picture the Big Kitchen 1953
|
|
Box 30
| volume |
|
Show the people what they are buying. n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
. . .One More Time 1967
|
|
| volume |
|
All About Vinegar 1968
|
|
| volume |
|
Ore-Ida (brown cover) n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
A Birthday at Bowling Green 1966
|
|
| volume |
|
The 12-Billion Dollar Question n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Skyline Farms n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz in Britain 1968
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz in Canada 1968
|
|
| volume |
|
A quiet note of thanks . . . Apoidea n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Congratulations From Our Family to Yours 1978
|
|
| volume |
|
The Olive and Its Oil n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Advances in Human Nutrition: An International Symposium 1958
|
|
| volume |
|
Ore Ida (tan cover) n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
New Jersey Seashore Resorts n.d.
|
|
| volume |
|
Heinz Research Center n.d.
|
|
Box 31
Box 32
|
|
Art Salon, Heinz Ocean Pier, Atlantic City 1930
|
|
|
|
Bathing Scene Showing Heinz Pier 1921
|
|
|
|
Beach View Showing Hotel Rudolph and Heinz Pier. Atlantic City, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Greetings from Atlantic City 1908
|
|
|
|
Greetings from Heinz Pier, Atlantic City, N.J.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Ocean Pier. Atlantic City Exhibit of the 57 Varieties Food Products
|
|
|
|
Heinz Ocean Pier. Atlantic City Extending 1000 Feet Into the Ocean
|
|
|
|
Heinz Ocean Pier, Atlantic City, N.J. Extending 1000 Feet Into the Sea n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Ocean Pier Atlantic City, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Ocean Pier Atlantic City, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Pier and Boardwalk, Atlantic City, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Pier, Atlantic City n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Pier, Atlantic City, N.J.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Pier By Moonlight 1901
|
|
|
|
Heinz Pier Interior View Art Exhibit n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz's Pier, Atlantic City, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
The Home of the "57" Atlantic City 1906
|
|
|
|
One of the Exhibit Rooms, Heinz Pier, Atlantic City, N.J.
|
|
|
|
Scene in Heinz's Pier 1928
|
|
|
|
Sun Parlor Open All Winter
|
|
|
|
Main Plant General Offices, H. J. Heinz Co.
|
|
|
|
Main Plant and General Offices. Pittsburg, Pa. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Main Plant and General Offices: Pittsburg, USA
|
|
|
|
Main Plant of H.J. Heinz Co., Pittsburgh n.d.
|
|
|
|
View from Troy Hill, Showing H.J. Heinz Plant, Pittsburgh, Pa.
|
|
|
|
Auditorium Main Plant n.d.
|
|
|
|
Bottling Department at the "Home of the 57" n.d.
|
|
|
|
Foyer H.J. Heinz Co. Adminstrative Building, Pittsburgh, Pa.
|
|
|
|
Hulling Strawberries 1914
|
|
|
|
Interior Heinz Auditorium n.d.
|
|
|
|
International Headquarters n.d.
|
|
|
|
Noon-Day Entertainment to Employes [sic] 1919
|
|
|
|
Rotunda, Adminstrative Building n.d.
|
|
|
|
"Rotunda" of Adminstration Building
|
|
|
|
Sealing Apple Butter 1913
|
|
|
|
Strawberry Day at the "Home of the 57"
|
|
|
|
H.J. Heinz Co., Salem, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
H.J. Heinz Co., Salem, N.J. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Plant of the H.J. Heinz Company, Tracy, California 1955
|
|
|
|
Tomato Time is Heinz Time (Leaminton, Ontario) n.d.
|
|
|
|
Western Plant of the H.J. Heinz Co. Berkeley, Ca. n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Residence, Pittsburgh, Pa.
|
|
|
|
Residence of H.J. Heinz, Homewood, Pittsburgh, Pa. 1908
|
|
|
|
A scene along the road to Dowinchel, Pa. 1915
|
|
|
|
Branch House of H.J. Heinz Company (St. Louis, Mo.) 1902
|
|
|
|
Daily Report Electric Sign n.d.
|
|
|
|
The 58th Variety of Pickle 1911
|
|
|
|
John Heinz and Family c1971-1975
|
|
|
|
Kitchens from Many Lands n.d.
|
|
|
|
One of the 57 for You 1907
|
|
|
|
Our Preserves and our Apple Butter are just as good as our Pickles 1908
|
|
|
|
People use a great deal more Apple Butter when they know Heinz 1903
|
|
|
|
Ristigouche Salmon Club 1939
|
|
|
|
This Is One of My 57 Varieties 1911
|
|
|
|
To the Holland-America Line 1901
|
|
|
|
Two of the 57,000 Varieties n.d.
|
|
|
|
Wouldn't that make Your mouth water n.d.
|
|
|
|
Bank of England, London n.d.
|
|
|
|
The "57 Varieties" at the Fair n.d.
|
|
|
|
Frick Building and Annex, Pa. 1911
|
|
|
|
Greetings from Heinz Exhibit - Golden Gate International Exposition n.d.
|
|
|
|
Heinz Dome. New York World's Fair 1939
|
|
|
|
Heinz Dome New York World's Fair 1940
|
|
|
|
Heinz Memorial Chapel 1973
|
|
|
|
Looking up Market Street from Ferry Building, Twin Peaks in the Distance, San Francisco, Ca. 1929
|
|
|
|
Main St., Buffalo N.Y. 1911
|
|
|
|
Rickey's Famous 57-Variety Smorgasbord Studio Club at Palo Alto Town House in San Francisco n.d.
|
|
|
|
Street Scene in Seville n.d.
|
|
|
|
The World-Famed Horseshoe Curve, Near Altoona, Pa., on the P.R.R. 1908
|
|
|
|
Customers of Mr. Jas, Dezort 1914
|
|
|
|
Customers of Mr. J.W. Miltner Grocer Millvale, Pa. 1914
|
|
|
|
Mr. Wolf and Customers 1914
|
|
Box 33
| volume |
|
Annual Convention Programs 1902-1957
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Memorial of the World's Columbian Exposition by the Joint Committee on Ceremonies 1893
|
|
Shelf
|
|
The Splendors of the Panama-Pacific Exposition 1918
|
|
|
|
Label Books (Chronological)
|
|
|
|
Label Books (Alphabetical)
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Condiments, Jellies, Juices, Minute Meals 1943-1957
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Domestic Labels 1959-1960
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Government Contracts n.d.
|
|
Shelf
|
|
High Protein Cereal 1956
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Junior Labels c1950
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Labels and Boxes 1958
|
|
Shelf
|
|
London, England 1910
|
|
Shelf
|
|
London Factory Labels n.d.
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Mixed Cereal Food c1954
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Oatmeal Cereal c1955
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Junior Food Labels 1950-1955
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Labels c1955-1958
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Labels c1959
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Labels c1959
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Pickle Labels 1955-1958
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Pickle Relish Labels 1950-1956
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Strained Food Labels 1950-1956
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Obsolete Strained Junior 1943-1957
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Sample Can Labels and Proofs c1952-1957
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Sample Can Labels and Proofs c1950
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Birthday Book Henry J. Heinz 1844-1914, 1914
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Henry J. Heinz 1844-1919, 1919
|
|
Shelf
|
|
In Memoriam Mr. H.J. Heinz 1919
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Mr. Sebastian Mueller 1927
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Sebastian Mueller 1930
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Sebastian Mueller 1934
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Souvenir Seventieth Anniversary Dinner Tendered to Mr. H.J. Heinz by Howard Heinz at the Duquesne Club 1914
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Tiffany Co. - Dedicated to Howard Heinz 1909
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Advertisements 1920-1980
|
|
|
|
American Wind Symphony Orchestra
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Brand Names Foundation 1958
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Death of H.J. Heinz 1919
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Death of Rust and Howard Heinz 1939-1941
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Employees, 57 News Clippings, etc. c1920-1964
|
|
Shelf
|
|
H.J. Heinz 1912-1919
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Kept by H.J. Heinz for Clifford Heinz 1902-1919
|
|
Shelf
|
|
Press Tributes to the Memory of Mr. H.J. Heinz 1919
|
|
|